The Schur subgroup of the Brauer group of a local field

MaRDI QIDQ5966474zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Carl R. Riehm

Publication date 1988

Published in L'Enseignement Mathématique. 2e Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

zbMATH Keywords

class field theorycup product pairingGalois grouplocal fieldnorm residue symbolSchur group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Class field theory; (p)-adic formal groups (11S31) Brauer groups of schemes (14F22)

Review text

Let K be a finite extension of \({\mathbb{Q}}_ p\); i.e., K is a local field; and let \(K_ c=K\cap {\mathbb{Q}}\) \(c_ p\), where \({\mathbb{Q}}\) \(c_ p\) means the cyclotomic closure of \({\mathbb{Q}}_ p\), i.e. the field generated over \({\mathbb{Q}}_ p\) by adjunction of all roots of unity. The author proves that the Schur group \(S(K)\cong tor(G({\mathbb{Q}}\) \(c_ p/K_ c))\), the torsion subgroup of the Galois group of \({\mathbb{Q}}\) \(c_ p\) over \(K_ c\). Although this result is known in the literature (especially in the dyadic case, by several authors), the author makes a case for his quite different approach and methods of proof. In the non-dyadic case for example his proof uses the cup product pairing and the norm residue symbol, a different set of techniques than in previous proofs. It should be noted that \textit{F. DeMeyer} and the reviewer have generalized the concept of the Schur group to the commutative ring setting in: \((i)\quad their\) paper in ``Orders and their applications, Proc. Conf., Oberwolfach 1984, Lect. Notes Math. 1142, 205-210 (1985; Zbl 0582.13003); \((ii)\quad J.\quad Pure\) Appl. Algebra 35, 117-122 (1985; Zbl 0555.13003); and \((iii)\quad in\quad ``Invariants\) in group rings, J. Algebra 118, No.2, 336-345 (1988)).

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