Potential nonclassical symmetries and solutions of fast diffusion equation

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2006.10.015MaRDI QIDQ601408zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors R. O. Popovych, N. M. Ivanova, Olena Vaneeva

Publication date 28 October 2010

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0506067

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs (35A30) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57)

Abstract: The fast diffusion equation $u_t=(u^{-1}{u}_x{)}_x$ is investigated from the symmetry point of view in development of the paper by Gandarias [Phys. Lett. A 286 (2001) 153-160]. After studying equivalence of nonclassical symmetries with respect to a transformation group, we completely classify the nonclassical symmetries of the corresponding potential equation. As a result, new wide classes of potential nonclassical symmetries of the fast diffusion equation are obtained. The set of known exact non-Lie solutions are supplemented with the similar ones. It is shown that all known non-Lie solutions of the fast diffusion equation are exhausted by ones which can be constructed in a regular way with the above potential nonclassical symmetries. Connection between classes of nonclassical and potential nonclassical symmetries of the fast diffusion equation is found.

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