Threshold quantum cryptograph based on Grover's algorithm

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2006.11.024MaRDI QIDQ601476zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jian-Zhong Du, Su-Juan Qin, Qiaoyan Wen, Fuchen Zhu

Publication date 28 October 2010

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0606136

zbMATH Keywords

quantum cryptographysecure multi-party computationgrover search algorithm

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P94)

Abstract: Grover's operator in the two-qubit case can transform a basis into its conjugated basis. A permutation operator can transform a state in the two conjugated bases into its orthogonal state. These properties are included in a threshold quantum protocol. The proposed threshold quantum protocol is secure based the proof that the legitimate participators can only eavesdrop 2 bits of 3 bits operation information on one two-qubit with error probability 3/8. We propose a scheme to detect the Trojan horse attack without destroying the legal qubit.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1579275 (Why is no real title available?)
• How to share a secret
• Improving the security of multiparty quantum secret sharing against an attack with a fake signal
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Cited in

(3)

• Quantum algorithm for the asymmetric weight decision problem and its generalization to multiple weights
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2086396 (Why is no real title available?)
• A framework for reducing the overhead of the quantum oracle for use with Grover's algorithm with applications to cryptanalysis of SIKE

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