New duality relation for the discrete Gaussian SOS model on a torus

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Publication:6040940



Abstract: We construct a new duality for two-dimensional Discrete Gaussian models. It is based on a known one-dimensional duality and on a mapping, implied by the Chinese remainder theorem, between the sites of an NimesM torus and those of a ring of NM sites. The duality holds for an arbitrary translation invariant interaction potential v(mathbfr) between the height variables on the torus. It leads to pairs (v,widetildev) of mutually dual potentials and to a temperature inversion according to . When v(mathbfr) is isotropic, duality renders an anisotropic widetildev. This is the case, in particular, for the potential that is dual to an isotropic nearest-neighbor potential. In the thermodynamic limit this dual potential is shown to decay with distance according to an inverse square law with a quadrupolar angular dependence. There is a single pair of self-dual potentials vstar=widetildevstar. At the self-dual temperature the height-height correlation can be calculated explicitly; it is anisotropic and diverges logarithmically with distance.












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