Global well-posedness of the viscous Camassa-Holm equation with gradient noise

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2022163zbMATH Open1515.35376arXiv2209.00803OpenAlexW4309181505MaRDI QIDQ6043597FDOQ6043597

Peter H. C. Pang, Kenneth H. Karlsen, Helge Holden

Publication date: 23 May 2023

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyse a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation that corresponds to a viscous shallow water equation (of the Camassa--Holm type) perturbed by a convective, position-dependent noise term. We establish the existence of weak solutions in $H^m$ ($minmathbbN$) using Galerkin approximations and the stochastic compactness method. We derive a series of a priori estimates that combine a model-specific energy law with non-standard regularity estimates. We make systematic use of a stochastic Gronwall inequality and also stopping time techniques. The proof of convergence to a solution argues via tightness of the laws of the Galerkin solutions, and Skorokhod--Jakubowski a.s. representations of random variables in quasi-Polish spaces. The spatially dependent noise function constitutes a complication throughout the analysis, repeatedly giving rise to nonlinear terms that "balance" the martingale part of the equation against the second-order Stratonovich-to-It^{o} correction term. Finally, via pathwise uniqueness, we conclude that the constructed solutions are probabilistically strong. The uniqueness proof is based on a finite-dimensional It^{o} formula and a DiPerna--Lions type regularisation procedure, where the regularisation errors are controlled by first and second order commutators.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.00803

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zbMATH Keywords

compactnessexistenceshallow water equationuniquenessFaedo-Galerkin methodviscous Camassa-Holm equationstochastic perturbationtightnesscommutator estimateconvective noiseSkorokhod-Jakubowski representation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Initial value problems for nonlinear higher-order PDEs (35G25) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60)

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Cited In (9)

• Effect of random noises on pathwise solutions to the high-dimensional modified Euler-Poincaré system
• On the stochastic Euler-Poincaré equations driven by pseudo-differential/multiplicative noise
• Distribution-path dependent nonlinear SPDEs with application to stochastic transport type equations
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• Hyperbolic balance laws: interplay between scales and randomness. Abstracts from the workshop held February 25 -- March 1, 2024
• Martingale solution of the stochastic Camassa-Holm equation with pure jump noise
• Global existence of dissipative solutions to the Camassa-Holm equation with transport noise
• Dependence on initial data for a stochastic modified two-component Camassa-Holm system
• Wave-breaking and weak instability for the stochastic modified two-component Camassa-Holm equations

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