(1,1)-cluster editing is polynomial-time solvable

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\((1,1)\)-cluster editing is polynomial-time solvable



Abstract: A graph H is a clique graph if H is a vertex-disjoin union of cliques. Abu-Khzam (2017) introduced the (a,d)-{Cluster Editing} problem, where for fixed natural numbers a,d, given a graph G and vertex-weights a∗:V(G)ightarrow0,1,dots,a and d∗:V(G)ightarrow0,1,dots,d, we are to decide whether G can be turned into a cluster graph by deleting at most d∗(v) edges incident to every vinV(G) and adding at most a∗(v) edges incident to every vinV(G). Results by Komusiewicz and Uhlmann (2012) and Abu-Khzam (2017) provided a dichotomy of complexity (in P or NP-complete) of (a,d)-{Cluster Editing} for all pairs a,d apart from a=d=1. Abu-Khzam (2017) conjectured that (1,1)-{Cluster Editing} is in P. We resolve Abu-Khzam's conjecture in affirmative by (i) providing a serious of five polynomial-time reductions to C3-free and C4-free graphs of maximum degree at most 3, and (ii) designing a polynomial-time algorithm for solving (1,1)-{Cluster Editing} on C3-free and C4-free graphs of maximum degree at most 3.












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