On the transference principle and Nesterenko's linear independence criterion

DOI10.4213/IM9285EMaRDI QIDQ6050844zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Oleg N. German, N. G. Moshchevitin

Publication date 19 September 2023

Published in Izvestiya: Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.12113, http://mathnet.ru/eng/im9285

zbMATH Keywords

Diophantine approximationDiophantine exponentslinear independence criteriontransference inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattices and convex bodies (number-theoretic aspects) (11H06) Measures of irrationality and of transcendence (11J82)

Abstract: We consider the problem of simultaneous approximation of real numbers $het{a}_1,ldots,het{a}_n$ with rationals and the dual problem of approximating zero with the values of the linear form $x_0+het{a}_1{x}_1+ldots+het{a}_n{x}_n$ at integer points. In this setting we analyse two transference inequalities obtained by Schmidt and Summerer. We present a rather simple geometric observation, which proves their result. We also derive several corollaries previously unknown. Particularly, we show that, together with the transference inequalities for uniform exponents, Schmidt and Summerer's inequalities imply the inequalities by Bugeaud and Laurent and "one half" of the inequalities by Marnat and Moshchevitin. Besides that, we show that our main construction provides a rather simple proof of Nesterenko's linear independence criterion.

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(3)

• On Diophantine exponents and Khintchine's transference principle
• Generalization of the criteria for linear independence of Nesterenko, Amoroso, Colmez, Fischler and Zudilin
• Geometry of Diophantine exponents

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