Transport equation in generalized Campanato spaces

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Abstract: In this paper we study the transport equation in mathbbRnimes(0,T), T>0, [ partial _t f + vcdot abla f = g, quad f(cdot ,0)= f_0 quad ext{in}quad mathbb{R}^n ] in generalized Campanato spaces mathscrLq(p,N)s(mathbbRn). The critical case is particularly interesting, and is applied to the local well-posedness problem in a space close to the Lipschitz space in our companion papercite{cw}. More specifically, in the critical case s=q=N=1 we have the embedding relations, Binfty,11(BbbRn)hookrightarrowmathscrL1(p,1)1(mathbbRn)hookrightarrowC0,1(BbbRn), where Binfty,11(BbbRn) and C0,1(BbbRn) are the Besov space and the Lipschitz space respectively. For f0inmathscrL1(p,1)1(mathbbRn), vinL1(0,T;mathscrL1(p,1)1(mathbbRn))), and ginL1(0,T;mathscrL1(p,1)1(mathbbRn))), we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the transport equation in Linfty(0,T;mathscrL1(p,1)1(mathbbRn)) such that [ |f|_{L^infty(0,T; mathscr{L}^1_{ 1(p, 1)} (mathbb{R}^n)))} le C Big( |v|_{L^1(0,T; mathscr{L}^1_{1(p, 1)} (mathbb{R}^n)))}, |g|_{ L^1(0,T; mathscr{L}^1_{ 1(p, 1)}(mathbb{R}^n)))}Big). ] Similar results in the other cases are also proved.









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