On Ekeland's variational principle for interval-valued functions with applications

DOI10.1016/J.FSS.2021.10.003zbMATH Open1522.26034arXiv2105.04744OpenAlexW3207944928MaRDI QIDQ6058091FDOQ6058091

Authors: Chuang-liang Zhang, Nan-Jing Huang 

Publication date: 27 October 2023

Published in: Fuzzy Sets and Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we obtain a version of Ekeland's variational principle for interval-value functions by means of the Dancs-Hegedus-Medvegyev theorem [14]. We also derive two versions of Ekeland's variational principle involving the generalized Hukuhara Gateaux differentiability of interval-valued functions as well as a version of Ekeland's variational principle for interval-valued bifunctions. Finally, we apply these new versions of Ekeland's variational principle to fixed point theorems, to interval-valued optimization problems, to the interval-valued Mountain Pass Theorem, to noncooperative interval-valued games, and to interval-valued optimal control problems described by interval-valued differential equations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04744

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zbMATH Keywords

Palais-Smale conditionEkeland's variational principlemountain pass theoremoptimal control problemoptimization problemapproximate Nash equilibrium

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Set-valued and variational analysis (49J53) Fuzzy real analysis (26E50)

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Cited In (3)

• Generalized set-valued Ekeland variational principles via the null set concept with applications to some set-valued optimization problems
• Characterizations of quasi-metric and \(G\)-metric completeness involving \(w\)-distances and fixed points
• Ekeland's variational principle for interval-valued functions

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