Gonosomal algebras and associated discrete-time dynamical systems

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2023.09.021MaRDI QIDQ6066475zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors U. A. Rozikov, Sobirjon K. Shoyimardonov, Richard Varro

Publication date 16 November 2023

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01540

zbMATH Keywords

bisexual populationequilibrium pointgonosomal algebragonosomal operatorlimit pointquadratic operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Genetic algebras (17D92) Other nonassociative rings and algebras (17D99) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Abstract: In this paper we study the discrete-time dynamical systems associated with gonosomal algebras used as algebraic model in the sex-linked genes inheritance. We show that the class of gonosomal algebras is disjoint from the other non-associative algebras usually studied (Lie, alternative, Jordan, associative power). To each gonosomal algebra, with the mapping $xmapstofrac12x^2$, an evolution operator $W$ is associated that gives the state of the offspring population at the birth stage, then from $W$ we define the operator $V$ which gives the frequency distribution of genetic types. We study discrete-time dynamical systems generated by these two operators, in particular we show that the various stability notions of the equilibrium points are preserved by passing from $W$ to $V$. Moreover, for the evolution operators associated with genetic disorders in the case of a diallelic gonosomal lethal gene we give complete analysis of fixed and limit points of the dynamical systems.

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Cited in

(1)

• Discrete-time dynamical systems generated by a quadratic operator

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