Nonlocal half-ball vector operators on bounded domains: Poincaré inequality and its applications

DOI10.1142/S0218202523500549arXiv2212.13720MaRDI QIDQ6068356FDOQ6068356

Authors: Zhaolong Han, Xiaochuan Tian 

Publication date: 15 December 2023

Published in: M\(^3\)AS. Mathematical Models \& Methods in Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This work contributes to nonlocal vector calculus as an indispensable mathematical tool for the study of nonlocal models that arises in a variety of applications. We define the nonlocal half-ball gradient, divergence and curl operators with general kernel functions (integrable or fractional type with finite or infinite supports) and study the associated nonlocal vector identities. We study the nonlocal function space on bounded domains associated with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions and the half-ball gradient operator and show it is a separable Hilbert space with smooth functions dense in it. A major result is the nonlocal Poincar'e inequality, based on which a few applications are discussed, and these include applications to nonlocal convection-diffusion, nonlocal correspondence model of linear elasticity, and nonlocal Helmholtz decomposition on bounded domains.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.13720

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zbMATH Keywords

peridynamicsHelmholtz decompositionnonlocal vector calculusbounded domainsnonlocal modelsMarchaud fractional derivativecorrespondence modelRiesz fractional gradientPoincaré inequalitynonlocal half-ball gradient operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35) Operators on real function spaces (47B92)

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