A Wasserstein norm for signed measures, with application to non-local transport equation with source term

DOI10.4310/CMS.2023.V21.N5.A4MaRDI QIDQ6071728zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors B. Piccoli, Francesco Rossi, Magali Tournus

Publication date 28 November 2023

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.05105

zbMATH Keywords

Kantorovich dualitysigned measurestransport equationWasserstein distance

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spaces of measures, convergence of measures (28A33) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Transport equations (35Q49) PDEs with measure (35R06)

Abstract: We introduce the optimal transportation interpretation of the Kantorovich norm on thespace of signed Radon measures with finite mass, based on a generalized Wasserstein distancefor measures with different masses.With the formulation and the new topological properties we obtain for this norm, we proveexistence and uniqueness for solutions to non-local transport equations with source terms, whenthe initial condition is a signed measure.

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