Surgery transformations and spectral estimates of beam operators

DOI10.1007/S11040-023-09470-9zbMATH Open1528.34025arXiv2211.03780OpenAlexW4387703046MaRDI QIDQ6071906FDOQ6071906

Author name not available (Why is that?)

Publication date: 29 November 2023

Published in: Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce $delta$ type vertex conditions for beam operators, the fourth derivative operator, on metric graphs and study the effect of certain geometrical alterations (graph surgery) of the graph on the spectra of beam operators on compact metric graphs. Results are obtained for a class of vertex conditions which can be seen as an analogue of {delta} vertex conditions for quantum graphs. There are a number of possible candidates of {delta} type conditions for beam operators. We develop surgery principles and record the monotonicity properties of the spectrum, keeping in view the possibility that vertex conditions may change within the same class after certain graph alterations. We also demonstrate the applications of surgery principles by obtaining several lower and upper estimates on the eigenvalues.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.03780

zbMATH Keywords

metric graphsbounds on eigenvaluessurgery principlesbeam operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Boundary value problems on graphs and networks for ordinary differential equations (34B45) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40)

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