Lévy Laplacians, holonomy group and instantons on 4-manifolds

DOI10.1007/S11118-022-10013-0MaRDI QIDQ6072425zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Boris O. Volkov

Publication date 13 October 2023

Published in Potential Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.11215

zbMATH Keywords

Yang-Mills equationsinfinite-dimensional Laplacianfour-dimensional orientable Riemannian manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differential geometric methods (tensors, connections, symplectic, Poisson, contact, Riemannian, nonholonomic, etc.) for problems in mechanics (70G45) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15)

Abstract: The connection between Yang--Mills gauge fields on $4$-dimensional orientable compact Riemannian manifolds and modified L'evy Laplacians is studied. A modified L'evy Laplacian is obtained from the L'evy Laplacian by the action of an infinite dimensional rotation. Under the assumption that the 4-manifold has a nontrivial restricted holonomy group of the bundle of self-dual 2-forms, the following is proved. There is a modified L'evy Laplacian such that a parallel transport in some vector bundle over the 4-manifold is a solution of the Laplace equation for this modified L'evy Laplacian if and only if the connection corresponding to the parallel transport satisfies the Yang--Mills self-duality (anti-self-duality) equations. An analogous connection between the Laplace equation for the L'evy Laplacian and the Yang--Mills equations was previously known.

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Cited in

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• \({\mathrm {SU}}(4)\)-holonomy via the left-invariant hypo and Hitchin flow
• Lévy Laplacians and instantons on manifolds

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