On the upper bound of the cardinality of Hausdorff topological spaces

DOI10.1016/J.TOPOL.2023.108651MaRDI QIDQ6073660zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 18 September 2023

Published in Topology and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.topol.2023.108651

(closed) pseudocharacter \(\pi\)-character \(\pi\)-weight \(\theta\)-density cardinal functions cardinal inequalities cellularity character dense o-tightness density Lindelöf degree o-tightness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cardinality properties (cardinal functions and inequalities, discrete subsets) (54A25) Lower separation axioms ((T_0)--(T_3), etc.) (54D10)

Review text

This paper deals with the class of Hausdorff spaces. In 1967 Hajnal and Juhász proved that \(|X| \leq 2^{\chi(X)c(X)}\) and in 1969 Arhangel'skii proved that \(|X| \leq 2^{\chi(X)L(X)}\). Using Pospišil's inequality, \(|X| \leq d(X)^{\chi(X)}\), Pol gave short proof of these two inequalities in 1974. In 1988, Sun generalized Hajnal-Juhász's inequality by showing that \(|X| \leq \pi\chi(X)^{c(X)\psi_c(X)}\). Also, in 1984, Willard and Dissanayake improved Pospišil's inequality by showing that \(|X| \leq d(X)^{\pi\chi(X)\psi_c(X)}\) and in [\textit{I. S. Gotchev} et al., Acta Math. Hung. 149, No. 2, 324--337 (2016; Zbl 1399.54024)], the present author, Tkachenko and Tkachuk improved Pospišil's inequality and Sun's inequality by showing that \(|X| \leq \pi w(X)^{ot(X)\psi_c(X)}\). In this paper the author proves that \(|X| \leq \pi w(X)^{dot(X)\psi_c(X)}\) and shows that this upper bound is either the same or less than the upper bound given by any one of the above-mentioned inequalities.

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