Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids

DOI10.1007/JHEP08(2023)055MaRDI QIDQ6074065zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Shunhui Yao, Yu Tian, Peng Yang, Hongbao Zhang

Publication date 12 October 2023

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.12490

zbMATH Keywords

gauge-gravity correspondenceholography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)AdS-CFT correspondence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum theory (81-XX)

Abstract: In the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory of superfluidity or superconductivity, a pair of fractional vortices form a composite type of topological defect, usually referred to as a baby skyrmion, or a skyrmion for convenience. In this paper, we initiate the construction of such a skyrmion in the holographic model of two-component superfluids. As a result, two types of skyrmion configurations are found, where the monopole-type of one is constructed directly by solving the static equations of motion while the dipole-type of one is obtained by resorting to the time evolution method. In addition, we find that the existence of these two types of skyrmion depends on the inter-component coupling, reminiscent of the situation in the baby skyrmion model.

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