Dirichlet law for factorisation of integers, polynomials and permutations

DOI10.1017/S0305004123000427MaRDI QIDQ6076964zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 17 October 2023

Published in Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.14728

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet distributioncontour integrationarcsine lawfactorisation of integers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Permutations, words, matrices (05A05) Asymptotic enumeration (05A16) Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions (11N37) Polynomials over finite fields (11T06) Multiple Dirichlet series and zeta functions and multizeta values (11M32) Distribution functions associated with additive and positive multiplicative functions (11N60)

Abstract: Let $kgeq2$ be an integer. We prove that factorization of integers into $k$ parts follows the Dirichlet distribution $extDirleft(frac1k,ldots,frac1kight)$ by multidimensional contour integration, thereby generalizing the Deshouillers-Dress-Tenenbaum (DDT) arcsine law on divisors where $k=2$. The same holds for factorization of polynomials or permutations. Dirichlet distribution with arbitrary parameters can be modelled similarly.

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