Density of complex critical points of a real random SO(m+1) polynomial

DOI10.1007/S10955-010-0057-YzbMATH Open1202.82033arXiv1010.6104OpenAlexW1980718353MaRDI QIDQ607752FDOQ607752

Brian Macdonald

Publication date: 3 December 2010

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the density of complex critical points of a real random SO(m+1) polynomial in m variables. In a previous paper [Mac09], the author used the Poincare- Lelong formula to show that the density of complex zeros of a system of these real random polynomials rapidly approaches the density of complex zeros of a system of the corresponding complex random polynomials, the SU(m+1) polynomials. In this paper, we use the Kac- Rice formula to prove an analogous result: the density of complex critical points of one of these real random polynomials rapidly approaches the density of complex critical points of the corresponding complex random polynomial. In one variable, we give an exact formula and a scaling limit formula for the density of critical points of the real random SO(2) polynomial as well as for the density of critical points of the corresponding complex random SU(2) polynomial.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.6104

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zbMATH Keywords

random polynomialsseveral complex variablesrandom zerosrandom critical points

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27)

Cites Work

• Distribution of zeros of random and quantum chaotic sections of positive line bundles
• Quantum chaotic dynamics and random polynomials
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• The Complex Zeros of Random Polynomials
• Distribution of roots of random polynomials
• Density of complex zeros of a system of real random polynomials
• On roots of random polynomials
• Exact statistics of complex zeros for Gaussian random polynomials with real coefficients
• On the Average Number of Real Roots of a Random Algebraic Equation (II)

Cited In (2)

• Density of complex zeros of a system of real random polynomials
• EXPECTED TOPOLOGY OF RANDOM REAL ALGEBRAIC SUBMANIFOLDS

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