The cycle of length four is strictly F-Turán-good

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Publication:6090832

DOI10.1007/S40840-023-01602-2zbMATH Open1527.05052arXiv2208.05386OpenAlexW4388494286MaRDI QIDQ6090832FDOQ6090832


Authors: Doudou Hei, Xinmin Hou Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 20 November 2023

Published in: Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given an (r+1)-chromatic graph F and a graph H that does not contain F as a subgraph, we say that H is strictly F-Tur'an-good if the Tur'an graph Tr(n) is the unique graph containing the maximum number of copies of H among all F-free graphs on n vertices for every n large enough. GyH{o}ri, Pach and Simonovits (1991) proved that cycle C4 of length four is strictly Kr+1-Tur'{a}n-good for all rgeq2. In this article, we extend this result and show that C4 is strictly F-Tur'an-good, where F is an (r+1)-chromatic graph with rge2 and a color-critical edge. Moreover, we show that every n-vertex C4-free graph G with N(H,G)=ex(n,C4,F)o(n4) can be obtained by adding or deleting o(n2) edges from Tr(n). Our proof uses the flag algebra method developed by Razborov (2007).


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.05386




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