Shape optimization for the mitigation of coastal erosion via porous shallow water equations

DOI10.1002/NME.7074MaRDI QIDQ6092273zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Volker Schulz

Publication date 23 November 2023

Published in International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.14765

zbMATH Keywords

shape optimizationnumerical methodsobstacle problemadjoint methodscoastal erosionporous shallow water equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for partial differential equations, initial value and time-dependent initial-boundary value problems (65Mxx) Basic methods in fluid mechanics (76Mxx) Geophysics (86Axx)

Abstract: Coastal erosion describes the displacement of land caused by destructive sea waves, currents or tides. Major efforts have been made to mitigate these effects using groynes, breakwaters and various other structures. We address this problem by applying shape optimization techniques on the obstacles. We model the propagation of waves towards the coastline using two-dimensional porous Shallow Water Equations with artificial viscosity. The obstacle's shape, which is assumed to be permeable, is optimized over an appropriate cost function to minimize the height and velocities of water waves along the shore, without relying on a finite-dimensional design space, but based on shape calculus.

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Cited in

(1)

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