Tori approximation of families of diagonally invariant measures

DOI10.1007/S00039-023-00646-7MaRDI QIDQ6093400zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Omri Nisan Solan, Yuval Yifrach

Publication date 6 October 2023

Published in Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.00721

zbMATH Keywords

ergodic decompositionergodic measures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ergodic theory on groups (22D40) Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30) Relations between ergodic theory and harmonic analysis (37A46)

Abstract: We approximate any portion of any orbit of the full diagonal group $A$ in the space of unimodular lattices in $R{R}^n$ using a fixed proportion of a compact $A$-orbit. Using those approximations for the appropriate sequence of orbits, we prove the existence of non-ergodic measures which are also weak limits of compactly supported $A$-invariant measures. In fact, given any countably many $A$-invariant ergodic measures, our methods show that there exists a sequence of compactly supported periodic $A$-invariant measures such that the ergodic decomposition of its weak limit has these measures as factors with positive weight. Using the same methods, we prove that any compactly supported $A$-invariant and ergodic measure is the weak limit of the restriction of different compactly supported periodic measures to a fixed proportion of the time. In addition, for any $cin(0,1]$ we find a sequence of compactly supported periodic $A$-invariant measures that converge weakly to $c{m}_{X_n}$ where $m_{X_n}$ denotes the Haar measure on $X_n$. In particular, we prove the existence of partial escape of mass for compact $A$-orbits. These results give affirmative answers to questions posed by Shapira in ~cite{ShapiraEscape}. Our proofs are based on a modification of Shapira's proof in ~cite{ShapiraEscape} and on a generalization of a construction of Cassels, as well as on effective equidistribution estimates of Hecke neighbors by Clozel, Oh and Ullmo, and a number theoretic construction of a special number field.

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Cites work

• Closed orbits for actions of maximal tori on homogeneous spaces
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1924912 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(1)

• On the equidistribution of Hecke points

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