Multirate partitioned Runge-Kutta methods for coupled Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.1016/J.COMPFLUID.2023.105964zbMATH Open1521.76434arXiv2202.11890MaRDI QIDQ6093469FDOQ6093469

Authors: Shinhoo Kang, Alp Dener, Aidan Hamilton, Hong Zhang, E. M. Constantinescu, Robert Jacob 

Publication date: 7 September 2023

Published in: Computers and Fluids (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Earth system models are complex integrated models of atmosphere, ocean, sea ice, and land surface. Coupling the components can be a significant challenge due to the difference in physics, temporal, and spatial scales. This study explores new coupling strategies for the fluid-fluid interaction problem based on multirate partitioned Runge-Kutta methods. We consider compressible Navier-Stokes equations with gravity coupled through a rigid-lid interface. Our large-scale numerical experiments reveal that multirate partitioned Runge-Kutta coupling schemes (1) can conserve total mass; (2) have second-order accuracy in time; and (3) provide favorable strong- and weak-scaling performance on modern computing architectures. We also show that the speedup factors of multirate partitioned Runge-Kutta methods match theoretical expectations over their base (single-rate) method.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.11890

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zbMATH Keywords

couplingNavier-Stokesstiff problemfluid-fluid interactionmultirate integrator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Finite volume methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M08) Finite volume methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M12)

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Cited In (3)

• Mass-conserving implicit-explicit methods for coupled compressible Navier-Stokes equations
• A conservative discontinuous-Galerkin-in-time (DGiT) multirate time integration framework for interface-coupled problems with applications to solid-solid interaction and air-sea models
• Stability analysis of interface conditions for ocean-atmosphere coupling

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