Nonlocal homogenisation theory for curl‐div‐systems

DOI10.1002/MANA.202000073MaRDI QIDQ6093916zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Serge Nicaise, Marcus Waurick

Publication date 9 October 2023

Published in Mathematische Nachrichten (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.10469

zbMATH Keywords

curl-div-systemHilbert complexnonlocal \(H\)-convergencescattering for Maxwell's equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Homogenization in context of PDEs; PDEs in media with periodic structure (35B27) Maxwell equations (35Q61)

Abstract: We study the curl-div-system with variable coefficients and a nonlocal homogenisation problem associated with it. Using, in part refining, techniques from nonlocal $H$-convergence for closed Hilbert complexes, we define the appropriate topology for possibly nonlocal and non-periodic coefficients in curl-div systems to model highly oscillatory behaviour of the coefficients on small scales. We address curl-div systems under various boundary conditions and analyse the limit of the ratio of small scale over large scale tending to zero. Already for standard Dirichlet boundary conditions and local coefficients the limit system is nontrivial and unexpected. Furthermore, we provide an analysis of highly oscillatory local coefficients for a curl-div system with impedance type boundary conditions relevant in scattering theory for Maxwell's equations and relate the abstract findings to local $H$-convergence and weak$\ast$-convergence of the coefficients.

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Cited in

(5)

• General solution of the inhomogeneous div-curl system and consequences
• Nonlocal \(H\)-convergence
• Nonlocal \(H\)-convergence for topologically nontrivial domains
• Homogenization for Maxwell and friends
• Nonlocal limits in the study of linear elliptic systems arising in periodic homogenization

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