On the kernel of the surgery map restricted to the 1‐loop part

DOI10.1112/TOPO.12233zbMATH Open1526.57010arXiv2103.07086OpenAlexW3138772252MaRDI QIDQ6096945FDOQ6096945

Authors:

Publication date: 15 September 2023

Published in: Journal of Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Every homology cylinder is obtained from Jacobi diagrams by clasper surgery. The surgery map $mathfrakscolonmathcal{A}_n^{c}o{Y}_{n}mathcal{IC}_{g,1}/Y_{n+1}$ is surjective for $ngeq2$, and its kernel is closely related to the symmetry of Jacobi diagrams. We determine the kernel of $mathfraks$ restricted to the 1-loop part after taking a certain quotient of the target. Also, we introduce refined versions of the AS and STU relations among claspers and study the abelian group $Y_{n}mathcal{IC}_{g,1}/Y_{n+2}$ for $ngeq2$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.07086

zbMATH Keywords

homology cylindermapping class groupJacobi diagramsclasper maps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-type and quantum invariants, topological quantum field theories (TQFT) (57K16) 2-dimensional topology (including mapping class groups of surfaces, Teichmüller theory, curve complexes, etc.) (57K20) Invariants of 3-manifolds (including skein modules, character varieties) (57K31)

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Cited In (3)

• A non-commutative Reidemeister-Turaev torsion of homology cylinders
• Symplectic Jacobi diagrams and the Lie algebra of homology cylinders
• Surgery equivalence relations for 3-manifolds

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