Optimal control of the stationary Kirchhoff equation

DOI10.1007/S10589-023-00463-6MaRDI QIDQ6097763zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Hashemi, Roland Herzog, Thomas Surowiec

Publication date 7 June 2023

Published in Computational Optimization and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.01067

zbMATH Keywords

nonlocal equationoptimal controlKirchhoff equationPDE-constrained optimizationquasilinear equationsemismooth Newton method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62) Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Newton-type methods (49M15) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L60) Equations involving nonlinear operators (general) (47J05)

Abstract: We consider an optimal control problem for the steady-state Kirchhoff equation, a prototype for nonlocal partial differential equations, different from fractional powers of closed operators. Existence and uniqueness of solutions of the state equation, existence of global optimal solutions, differentiability of the control-to-state map and first-order necessary optimality conditions are established. The aforementioned results require the controls to be functions in $H^1$ and subject to pointwise upper and lower bounds. In order to obtain the Newton differentiability of the optimality conditions, we employ a Moreau-Yosida-type penalty approach to treat the control constraints and study its convergence. The first-order optimality conditions of the regularized problems are shown to be Newton diffentiable, and a generalized Newton method is detailed. A discretization of the optimal control problem by piecewise linear finite elements is proposed and numerical results are presented.

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Cited in

(4)

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