On the evaluation of the Appell F₂ double hypergeometric function

DOI10.1016/J.CPC.2022.108589zbMATH Open1530.33026arXiv2111.05798MaRDI QIDQ6100779FDOQ6100779

Authors: B. Ananthanarayan, Souvik Bera, Samuel Friot, O. I. Marichev, Tanay Pathak 

Publication date: 22 June 2023

Published in: Computer Physics Communications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The transformation theory of the Appell $F_2(a,b_1,b_2;c_1,c_2;x,y)$ double hypergeometric function is used to obtain a set of series representations of $F_2$ which provide an efficient way to evaluate $F_2$ for real values of its arguments $x$ and $y$ and generic complex values of its parameters $a,b_1,b_2,c_1$ and $c_2$ (i.e. in the nonlogarithmic case). This study rests on a classical approach where the usual double series representation of $F_2$ and other double hypergeometric series that appear in the intermediate steps of the calculations are written as infinite sums of one variable hypergeometric series, such as the Gauss ${}_2{F}_1$ or the ${}_3{F}_2$, various linear transformations of the latter being then applied to derive known and new formulas. Using the three well-known Euler transformations of $F_2$ on these results allows us to obtain a total of 44 series which form the basis of the Mathematica package AppellF2, dedicated to the evaluation of $F_2$. A brief description of the package and of the numerical analysis that we have performed to test it are also presented.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05798

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zbMATH Keywords

numerical evaluationAppell functionsHorn functionsdouble hypergeometric functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computation of special functions and constants, construction of tables (65D20) Classical hypergeometric functions, ({}_2F_1) (33C05) Symbolic computation of special functions (Gosper and Zeilberger algorithms, etc.) (33F10) Appell, Horn and Lauricella functions (33C65) Numerical approximation and evaluation of special functions (33F05)

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Cited In (7)

• Formulas for computing Euler-type integrals and their application to the problem of constructing a conformal mapping of polygons
• Bounds for the Appell function \(F_ 2\)
• Further investigations on the two variables second Appell hypergeometric matrix function
• \(\epsilon\)-expansion of multivariable hypergeometric functions appearing in Feynman integral calculus
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• Estimation of the remainder terms of certain Horn hypergeometric series
• \texttt{Olsson.wl \& ROC2.wl}: mathematica packages for transformations of multivariable hypergeometric functions \& regions of convergence for their series representations in the two variables case

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