Modular parallel transport of multiple intervals in 1+1-dimensional free fermion theory

DOI10.1007/JHEP03(2023)147MaRDI QIDQ6101288zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Bowen Chen, Bartłomiej Czech, Ling-Yan Hung, Gabriel Wong

Publication date 31 May 2023

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.12545

zbMATH Keywords

AdS-CFT correspondencefield theories in lower dimensions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum theory (81-XX)

Abstract: Modular parallel transport is a generalization of Berry phases, applied to modular (entanglement) Hamiltonians. Here we initiate the study of modular parallel transport for disjoint field theory regions. We study modular parallel transport in the kinematic space of multi-interval regions in the vacuum of 1+1-dimensional free fermion theory--one of the few theories for which modular Hamiltonians on disjoint regions are known. We compute explicitly the generators of modular parallel transport, and explain why their relatively simple form follows from a half-sided modular inclusion. We also compute explicitly the curvature two-form of modular parallel transport. We contrast all calculations with the expected behavior of modular parallel transport in holographic theories, emphasizing the role of non-local terms that couple distinct intervals.

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Cited in

(5)

• Symmetry-resolved modular correlation functions in free fermionic theories
• Quantum extremal modular curvature: modular transport with islands
• Modular chaos, operator algebras, and the Berry phase
• An operator algebraic approach to black hole information
• Modular Hamiltonian and entanglement entropy in the BMS free fermion theory

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