Complete Nevanlinna-Pick kernels and the characteristic function

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2023.109089MaRDI QIDQ6103489zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. Bhattacharyya, Abhay Jindal

Publication date 5 June 2023

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.00223, https://eprints.iisc.ac.in/82023/1/adv_mat_426_2023.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

characteristic functioncomplete Nevanlinna-Pick (CNP) kernelgeneralised Bergman kernel

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hilbert spaces with reproducing kernels (= (proper) functional Hilbert spaces, including de Branges-Rovnyak and other structured spaces) (46E22) Spaces of vector- and operator-valued functions (46E40) Several-variable operator theory (spectral, Fredholm, etc.) (47A13) Canonical models for contractions and nonselfadjoint linear operators (47A45)

Abstract: This note finds a new characterization of complete Nevanlinna-Pick kernels on the Euclidean unit ball. The classical theory of Sz.-Nagy and Foias about the characteristic function is extended in this note to a commuting tuple $$ of bounded operators satisfying the natural positivity condition of $1/k$-contractivity for an irreducible unitarily invariant complete Nevanlinna-Pick kernel. The characteristic function is a multiplier from $H_{k}otimescE$ to $H_{k}otimescF$, {em factoring} a certain positive operator, for suitable Hilbert spaces $cE$ and $cF$ depending on $$. There is a converse, which roughly says that if a kernel $k$ {em admits} a characteristic function, then it has to be an irreducible unitarily invariant complete Nevanlinna-Pick kernel. The characterization explains, among other things, why in the literature an analogue of the characteristic function for a Bergman contraction ($1/k$-contraction where $k$ is the Bergman kernel), when viewed as a multiplier between two vector valued reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, requires a different (vector valued) reproducing kernel Hilbert space as the domain.

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Cited in

(9)

• Complete Nevanlinna-Pick kernels
• Nevanlinna’s characteristic functions with complex Hessian potential
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 672379 (Why is no real title available?)
• Nevanlinna-Pick Kernels and Localization
• Moment kernels, nested defects, and Cuntz dilations
• The complete Pick property for pairs of kernels and Shimorin's factorization
• Arveson's version of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern formula for Hilbert modules over the polynomial ring
• Kernels with complete Nevanlinna-Pick factors and the characteristic function
• Complete Nevanlinna-Pick kernels and the curvature invariant

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