Second-Order Homogenization of Periodic Schrödinger Operators with Highly Oscillating Potentials

DOI10.1137/22M1478446arXiv2112.12008OpenAlexW4225484924MaRDI QIDQ6106295FDOQ6106295

Authors: É. Cancès, Louis Garrigue, David Gontier 

Publication date: 27 June 2023

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the homogenization at second-order in $varepsilon$ of $mathbbL$-periodic Schr"odinger operators with rapidly oscillating potentials of the form $H^{v}arepsilon=-Delta+varepsilo{n}^{-1}v(x,varepsilo{n}^{-1}x)+W(x)$ on $L^2(mathbb{R}^d)$, where $mathbbL$ is a Bravais lattice of $mathbb{R}^d$, $v$ is $(mathbbLimesmathbbL)$-periodic, $W$ is $mathbbL$-periodic, and $varepsiloninmathbb{N}^{-1}$. We treat both the linear equation with fixed right-hand side and the eigenvalue problem, as well as the case of physical observables such as the integrated density of states. We illustrate numerically that these corrections to the homogenized solution can significantly improve the first-order ones, even when $varepsilon$ is not small.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.12008

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zbMATH Keywords

perturbation theoryperiodic homogenizationintegrated density of statesdegenerate eigenvaluesSchrödinger operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Homogenization in context of PDEs; PDEs in media with periodic structure (35B27) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Perturbation theories for operators and differential equations in quantum theory (81Q15)

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Cited In (8)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Integrability in the chiral model of magic angles
• Mathematical Models of Topologically Protected Transport in Twisted Bilayer Graphene
• Linear elliptic homogenization for a class of highly oscillating non-periodic potentials
• Periodic homogenization of Schrödinger type equations with rapidly oscillating potential
• Topological Anderson insulators by homogenization theory
• Periodic homogenization of the principal eigenvalue of second-order elliptic operators
• Modeling of electronic dynamics in twisted bilayer graphene

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