Sub-Feller semigroups generated by pseudodifferential operators on symmetric spaces of noncompact type

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2023.127374MaRDI QIDQ6111112zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Rosemary Shewell Brockway

Publication date 6 July 2023

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.01817

zbMATH Keywords

Feller semigroupfractional Laplacianisotropic Sobolev spacepseudodifferential operatorRiemannian symmetric spacespherical transform

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Pseudodifferential and Fourier integral operators on manifolds (58J40) Diffusion processes and stochastic analysis on manifolds (58J65)

Abstract: We consider global pseudodifferential operators on symmetric spaces of noncompact type, defined using spherical functions. The associated symbols have a natural probabilistic form that extend the notion of the characteristic exponent appearing in Gangolli's L'evy-Khinchine formula to a function of two variables. The Hille-Yosida-Ray theorem is used to obtain conditions on such a symbol so that the corresponding pseudodifferential operator has an extension that generates a sub-Feller semigroup, generalising existing results for Euclidean space.

Review text

Pseudo-differential operators on Lie groups represent a main stream of research at this moment, and it is natural to combine them with probability theory. In this order of ideas, basic references for the author of the present paper are the book of \textit{N. Jacob} [Pseudo differential operators and Markov processes. In 3 vol. Vol. 1: Fourier analysis and semigroups. London: Imperial College Press (2001; Zbl 0987.60003); Pseudo-differential operators and Markov processes. Vol. II: Generators and their potential theory. London: Imperial College Press (2002; Zbl 1005.60004)], devoted to applications to Markov processes in Euclidean spaces, and \textit{R. Gangolli} [Acta Math. 111, 213--246 (1964; Zbl 0154.43804)], introducing to probability measures on Lie groups. In particular, the paper is addressed to symmetric spaces of noncompact type, defined by spherical functions. In this setting pseudo-differential operators are studied, having an extension that generates a sub-Feller semigroup. Results in the Euclidean spaces are then recaptured as a particular case. The paper originates from the Ph.D. dissertation of the author at the University of Sheffield, England, 2022, supervisor D. Applebaum.

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Cited in

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