Survival of current in a periodically driven hard-core bosonic system

DOI10.1140/EPJB/E2020-10133-3zbMATH Open1516.81214arXiv1910.04757MaRDI QIDQ6112367FDOQ6112367

Authors: Rashmi J. Sharma, J. N. Bandyopadhyay 

Publication date: 7 August 2023

Published in: The European Physical Journal B. Condensed Matter and Complex Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the survival of the current induced initially by applying a twist at the boundary of a chain of hard-core bosons (HCBs), subject to a periodic double $delta$-function kicks in the staggered on-site potential. We study the current flow and the work-done on the system at the long-time limit as a function of the driving frequency. Like a recent observation in the HCB chain with single $delta$-function kick in the staggered on-site potential, here we also observe many dips in the current flow and concurrently many peaks in the work-done on the system at some specific values of the driving frequency. However, unlike the single kicked case, here we do not observe a complete disappearance of the current in the limit of a high driving frequency, which shows the absence of any dynamical localization in the double $delta$-functions kicked HCB chain. Our analytical estimations of the saturated current and the saturated work-done, defined at the limit of a large time together with a high driving frequency, match very well with the exact numerics. In the case of the very small initial current, induced by a very small twist $u$, we observe that the saturated current is proportional to $u$. Finally, we study the time-evolution of the half-filled HCB chain where the particles are localized in the central part of the chain. We observe that the particles spread linearly in a light-cone like region at the rate determined by the maximum value of the group velocity. Except for a very trivial case, the maximum group velocity never vanishes, and therefore we do not observe any dynamical localization in the system.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.04757

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zbMATH Keywords

solid state and materials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bosonic systems in quantum theory (81V73)

Cites Work

• Quantum signatures of chaos
• Two soluble models of an antiferromagnetic chain
• Quantum Computer Science
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The parametrically forced pendulum: A case study in \(1\frac12\) degree of freedom

Cited In (1)

• Nonequilibrium quench dynamics of hard-core bosons in quasiperiodic lattices

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