Twisting functors and Gelfand–Tsetlin modules over semisimple Lie algebras

DOI10.1142/S0219199722500316MaRDI QIDQ6116348zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vyacheslav Futorny, Libor Křižka

Publication date 11 August 2023

Published in Communications in Contemporary Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.02269

zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathcal{D}\)-moduleGelfand-Tsetlin modulegeneralized Verma moduletwisting functorWeyl algebra

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differentials and other special sheaves; D-modules; Bernstein-Sato ideals and polynomials (14F10) Ore rings, multiplicative sets, Ore localization (16U20) Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10)

Abstract: We associate to an arbitrary positive root $alpha$ of a complex semisimple finite-dimensional Lie algebra $mfrakg$ a twisting endofunctor $T_{a}lpha$ of the category of $mfrakg$-modules. We apply this functor to generalized Verma modules in the category $mcalO(mfrakg)$ and construct a family of $alpha$-Gelfand--Tsetlin modules with finite $Gamm{a}_{a}lpha$-multiplicities, where $Gamm{a}_{alpha}$ is a commutative $C$-subalgebra of the universal enveloping algebra of $mfrakg$ generated by a Cartan subalgebra of $mfrakg$ and by the Casimir element of the $mfraksl(2)$-subalgebra corresponding to the root $alpha$. This covers classical results of Andersen and Stroppel when $alpha$ is a simple root and previous results of the authors in the case when $mfrakg$ is a complex simple Lie algebra and $alpha$ is the maximal root of $mfrakg$. The significance of constructed modules is that they are Gelfand--Tsetlin modules with respect to any commutative $C$-subalgebra of the universal enveloping algebra of $mfrakg$ containing $Gamm{a}_{a}lpha$. Using the Beilinson--Bernstein correspondence we give a geometric realization of these modules together with their explicit description. We also identify a tensor subcategory of the category of $alpha$-Gelfand--Tsetlin modules which contains constructed modules as well as the category $mcalO(mfrakg)$.

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Cited in

(6)

• On the structure of an \(\alpha\)-stratified generalized Verma module over Lie algebra \(sl(n, \mathbb{C})\)
• Geometric construction of Gelfand-Tsetlin modules over simple Lie algebras
• On functors associated to a simple root
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• Twisting functors and generalized Verma modules
• On Hecke algebras and \(\mathbb{Z}\)-graded twisting, shuffling and Zuckerman functors

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