On the development and analysis of coupled surface–subsurface models of catchments. Part 2. A three-dimensional benchmark model and its properties

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Publication:6118331

DOI10.1017/JFM.2023.1032arXiv2211.01440OpenAlexW4392658678MaRDI QIDQ6118331FDOQ6118331

Author name not available (Why is that?), Philippe H. Trinh

Publication date: 21 March 2024

Published in: Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The objective of this three-part work is the formulation and rigorous analysis of a number of reduced mathematical models that are nevertheless capable of describing the hydrology at the scale of a river basin (i.e. catchment). Coupled effects of surface and subsurface flows are considered. In this second part, we construct a benchmark catchment scenario and investigate the effects of parameters within their typical ranges. Previous research on coupled surface-subsurface models have focused on numerical simulations of site-specific catchments; here our focus is broader and emphasises the study of general solutions to the mathematical models, and their dependencies on dimensionless parameters. This study provides a foundation based on the examination of a geometrically simple three-dimensional benchmark scenario. We develop a nondimensional coupled surface-subsurface model, and extract the key dimensionless parameters. We then apply asymptotic methods in order to discuss some potential simplifications, including the reduction of the geometry to a two-dimensional form, where the principal groundwater and overland flows occur in the hillslope direction. Numerical solutions demonstrate the effects of model parameters and provide guidance on the validity of the dimensional reductions.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01440





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