Euler characteristics of homogeneous and weighted-homogeneous hypersurfaces

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2024.109556arXiv2101.00482OpenAlexW3120713432MaRDI QIDQ6119804FDOQ6119804

Authors: Marc Levine, Simon Pepin Lehalleur, V. Srinivas 

Publication date: 25 March 2024

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $k$ be a field and let $extGW(k)$ be the Grothendieck-Witt ring of virtual non-degenerate symmetric bilinear forms over $k$. We develop methods for computing the quadratic Euler characteristic $chi(X/k)inextGW(k)$ for $X$ a smooth hypersurface in a projective space or a weighted projective space. We raise the question of a quadratic refinement of classical conductor formulas and find such a formula for the degeneration of a smooth hypersurface $X$ in $mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ to the cone over a smooth hyperplane section of $X$; we also find a similar formula in the weighted homogeneous case. We formulate a conjecture that generalizes these computations to similar types of degenerations. Finally, we give an interpretation of the quadratic conductor formulas in terms of Ayoub's nearby cycles functor.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00482

zbMATH Keywords

Jacobian ringmotivic nearby cyclesHodge cohomologyGrothendieck-Witt ringconductor formulasquadratic Euler characteristic

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularities in algebraic geometry (14B05) (Equivariant) Chow groups and rings; motives (14C15) Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects) (14C30) Motivic cohomology; motivic homotopy theory (14F42)

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