AdS₃/RMT₂ duality
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Publication:6120164
Abstract: We introduce a framework for quantifying random matrix behavior of 2d CFTs and AdS quantum gravity. We present a 2d CFT trace formula, precisely analogous to the Gutzwiller trace formula for chaotic quantum systems, which originates from the spectral decomposition of the Virasoro primary density of states. An analogy to Berry's diagonal approximation allows us to extract spectral statistics of individual 2d CFTs by coarse-graining, and to identify signatures of chaos and random matrix universality. This leads to a necessary and sufficient condition for a 2d CFT to display a linear ramp in its coarse-grained spectral form factor. Turning to gravity, AdS torus wormholes are cleanly interpreted as diagonal projections of squared partition functions of microscopic 2d CFTs. The projection makes use of Hecke operators. The Cotler-Jensen wormhole of AdS pure gravity is shown to be extremal among wormhole amplitudes: it is the minimal completion of the random matrix theory correlator compatible with Virasoro symmetry and -invariance. We call this MaxRMT: the maximal realization of random matrix universality consistent with the necessary symmetries. Completeness of the spectral decomposition as a trace formula allows us to factorize the Cotler-Jensen wormhole, extracting the microscopic object from the coarse-grained product. This captures details of the spectrum of BTZ black hole microstates. may be interpreted as an AdS half-wormhole. We discuss its implications for the dual CFT and modular bootstrap at large central charge.
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- 2D CFT partition functions at late times
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- A bound on chaos
- A new asymptotic representation for ζ(½ + i t ) and quantum spectral determinants
- A precision test of averaging in AdS/CFT
- A proposal for 3d quantum gravity and its bulk factorization
- A rule for quantizing chaos?
- A theory of reparameterizations for \(\mathrm{AdS}_{3}\) gravity
- A universal Schwarzian sector in two-dimensional conformal field theories
- A universal inequality for CFT and quantum gravity
- An integrable road to a perturbative plateau
- Averaging over Narain moduli space
- Black holes and random matrices
- Characterization of Chaotic Quantum Spectra and Universality of Level Fluctuation Laws
- Classical and quantum conformal field theory
- Coarse graining pure states in AdS/CFT
- Conformal field theory and the web of quantum chaos diagnostics
- Constraining Weil–Petersson volumes by universal random matrix correlations in low-dimensional quantum gravity
- Constraints on 2d CFT partition functions
- Discreteness and integrality in conformal field theory
- Distribution of eigenvalues for the modular group
- Fast conformal bootstrap and constraints on 3d gravity
- Free partition functions and an averaged holographic duality
- Gravity factorized
- Gutzwiller's trace formula and spectral statistics: beyond the diagonal approximation
- Harmonic analysis of 2d CFT partition functions
- Harmonic analysis on symmetric spaces -- Euclidean space, the sphere, and the Poincaré upper half plane
- Harnessing S-duality in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM \& supergravity as \(\mathrm{SL}(2, \mathbb{Z})\)-averaged strings
- How to succeed at holographic correlators without really trying
- JT gravity and the ensembles of random matrix theory
- Liouville quantum gravity --- holography, JT and matrices
- Matrix models and deformations of JT gravity
- Mellin transforms and asymptotics: Harmonic sums
- Modular bootstrap revisited
- More on torus wormholes in 3d gravity
- Near action-degenerate periodic-orbit bunches: a skeleton of chaos
- No ensemble averaging below the black hole threshold
- On the Distribution of Spacings Between Zeros of the Zeta Function
- Operator content of two-dimensional conformally invariant theories
- Periodic orbit resummation and the quantization of chaos
- Poincaré series, 3D gravity and CFT spectroscopy
- Pure gravity and conical defects
- Quantum Regge trajectories and the Virasoro analytic bootstrap
- Quantum and arithmetical chaos
- Quantum chaos, random matrix theory, and the Riemann \(\zeta\)-function
- Quantum ergodicity in the SYK model
- Quantum gravity partition functions in three dimensions
- Random matrix theory and \(\zeta(1/2+it)\).
- Random statistics of OPE coefficients and Euclidean wormholes
- Replica wormholes and the black hole interior
- Resummation and the semiclassical theory of spectral statistics
- Scalar modular bootstrap and zeros of the Riemann zeta function
- Seifert fibering operators in 3d \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) theories
- Semiclassical 3D gravity as an average of large-\(c\) CFTs
- Semiclassical roots of universality in many-body quantum chaos
- Semiclassical theory of spectral rigidity
- Solving the Schwarzian via the conformal bootstrap
- Spectra of hyperbolic surfaces
- Sphere packing and quantum gravity
- Symmetries and spectral statistics in chaotic conformal field theories
- The Riemann Zeros and Eigenvalue Asymptotics
- The factorization problem in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity
- The most irrational rational theories
- The path integral of 3D gravity near extremality; \textit{or}, JT gravity with defects as a matrix integral
- Toward random tensor networks and holographic codes in CFT
- Transcending the ensemble: baby universes, spacetime wormholes, and the order and disorder of black hole information
- Two dimensional gauge theories revisited
- Universal dynamics of heavy operators in \(\mathrm{CFT}_2\)
- Universal spectral form factor for chaotic dynamics
- Universal spectrum of 2d conformal field theory in the large c limit
- Wormholes and spectral statistics in the Narain ensemble
- \( \mathrm{AdS}_3\) wormholes from a modular bootstrap
- \(\mathrm{AdS}_3\) gravity and random CFT
- \(\text{AdS}_3\) black holes and a stringy exclusion principle
Cited in
(9)- Correlation functions of huge operators in \(\mathrm{AdS}_3/\mathrm{CFT}_2\): domes, doors and book pages
- Hartle-Hawking state and its factorization in 3d gravity
- The Virasoro minimal string
- Ensemble averages of \(\mathbb{Z}_2\) orbifold classes of Narain CFTs
- Approximate CFTs and random tensor models
- A principle of maximum ignorance for semiclassical gravity
- Multiboundary wormholes and OPE statistics
- 3d gravity from Virasoro TQFT: holography, wormholes and knots
- Euclidean wormholes in holographic RG flows
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