Unifying the hyperbolic and spherical 2-body problem with biquaternions

DOI10.1134/S1560354723060011MaRDI QIDQ6124751zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Philip Arathoon

Publication date 2 April 2024

Published in Regular and Chaotic Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.12166

zbMATH Keywords

stabilityreductionrelative equilibriumcomplex sphereholomorphic Hamiltonian systemhyperbolic system complexification

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Matrices over special rings (quaternions, finite fields, etc.) (15B33) Symmetries and conservation laws, reverse symmetries, invariant manifolds and their bifurcations, reduction for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H33) Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H99) Stability problems for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H14) Relations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, special functions (37J38)

Abstract: The 2-body problem on the sphere and hyperbolic space are both real forms of holomorphic Hamiltonian systems defined on the complex sphere. This admits a natural description in terms of biquaternions and allows us to address questions concerning the hyperbolic system by complexifying it and treating it as the complexification of a spherical system. In this way, results for the 2-body problem on the sphere are readily translated to the hyperbolic case. For instance, we implement this idea to completely classify the relative equilibria for the 2-body problem on hyperbolic 3-space for a strictly attractive potential.

Recommendations

• Classification and stability of relative equilibria for the two-body problem in the hyperbolic space of dimension 2
• Nonintegrability of the two-body problem in constant curvature spaces
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• The spatial problem of 2 bodies on a sphere. Reduction and stochasticity
• Stability of the relative equilibria in the two-body problem on the sphere

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 51906 (Why is no real title available?)
• An intrinsic approach in the curved n-body problem: the negative curvature case
• Classification and stability of relative equilibria for the two-body problem in the hyperbolic space of dimension 2
• Hamiltonian reduction by stages
• Lectures on Mechanics
• Moment maps and Riemannian symmetric pairs
• Reduction and relative equilibria for the two-body problem on spaces of constant curvature
• Singular reduction of the 2-body problem on the 3-sphere and the 4-dimensional spinning top
• The Euler-Poincaré equations and semidirect products with applications to continuum theories

Cited in

(1)

• Real forms of holomorphic Hamiltonian systems

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