Random site percolation thresholds on square lattice for complex neighborhoods containing sites up to the sixth coordination zone

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSA.2023.129347MaRDI QIDQ6128243zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Krzysztof Malarz

Publication date 15 April 2024

Published in Physica A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10423

zbMATH Keywords

finite-size scalingMonte Carlo simulationnon-compact neighborhoodsuniversal formula for percolation thresholds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics, structure of matter (82-XX)

Abstract: The site percolation problem is one of the core topics in statistical physics. Evaluation of the percolation threshold, which separates two phases (sometimes described as conducting and isolating), is useful for a lot of problems ranging from core condensed matter to interdisciplinary application of statistical physics in epidemiology or any other transportation or connectivity problems. In this paper -- with Newman--Ziff fast Monte Carlo algorithm and finite-size scaling theory -- we compute the random site percolation thresholds $p_c$ for a square lattice with complex neighborhoods containing sites from the sixth coordination zone. Complex neighborhoods are those that contain sites from various coordination zones (which are not necessarily compact ones). We present the source codes of the appropriate procedures (written in C) and the results of their usage in computations of the percolation threshold on the square lattice for neighborhoods containing sites up to the sixth coordination zone. We conclude that similarly to the honeycomb lattice, the percolation thresholds for complex neighborhoods on a square lattice follow the power law $p_c(zeta)proptozet{a}^{-gamm{a}_2}$ with $gamm{a}_2=0.5454(60)$, where $zeta=su{m}_i{z}_i{r}_i$ is the weighted distance of sites in complex neighborhoods ($r_i$ and $z_i$ are the distance from the central site and the number of sites in the coordination zone $i$, respectively).

Cited in

(1)

• Extended-range site and bond percolation in five dimensions

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