Ratio monotonicity of polynomials derived from nondecreasing sequences

MaRDI QIDQ612912zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors William Y. C. Chen, Arthur L. B. Yang, Elaine L. F. Zhou

Publication date 16 December 2010

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1007.5017, https://eudml.org/doc/224359, http://www.emis.de/journals/EJC/Volume_17/Abstracts/v17i1n37.html

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zbMATH Keywords

log-concavityratio monotonicityBoros-Moll polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial inequalities (05A20) Symbolic computation of special functions (Gosper and Zeilberger algorithms, etc.) (33F10)

Abstract: The ratio monotonicity of a polynomial is a stronger property than log-concavity. Let P(x) be a polynomial with nonnegative and nondecreasing coefficients. We prove the ratio monotone property of P(x+1), which leads to the log-concavity of P(x+c) for any $cgeq1$ due to Llamas and Mart'{i}nez-Bernal. As a consequence, we obtain the ratio monotonicity of the Boros-Moll polynomials obtained by Chen and Xia without resorting to the recurrence relations of the coefficients.

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Cited in

(5)

• Log-concavity and unimodality of compound polynomials
• On multiple and infinite log-concavity
• Refined ratio monotonicity of the coordinator polynomials of the root lattice of type \(B_n\)
• Unimodality of the independence polynomials of some composite graphs
• The ratio monotonicity of the Boros-Moll polynomials

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