A multifidelity approach coupling parameter space reduction and nonintrusive POD with application to structural optimization of passenger ship hulls

DOI10.1002/NME.7159MaRDI QIDQ6129552zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marco Tezzele, Gianluigi Rozza

Publication date 17 April 2024

Published in International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.01243

zbMATH Keywords

model order reductionstructural optimizationmultifidelityactive subspacessurrogate based optimization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Mathematical programming (90Cxx) Numerical approximation and computational geometry (primarily algorithms) (65Dxx) Approximations and expansions (41Axx)

Abstract: Nowadays, the shipbuilding industry is facing a radical change towards solutions with a smaller environmental impact. This can be achieved with low emissions engines, optimized shape designs with lower wave resistance and noise generation, and by reducing the metal raw materials used during the manufacturing. This work focuses on the last aspect by presenting a complete structural optimization pipeline for modern passenger ship hulls which exploits advanced model order reduction techniques to reduce the dimensionality of both input parameters and outputs of interest. We introduce a novel approach which incorporates parameter space reduction through active subspaces into the proper orthogonal decomposition with interpolation method. This is done in a multi-fidelity setting. We test the whole framework on a simplified model of a midship section and on the full model of a passenger ship, controlled by 20 and 16 parameters, respectively. We present a comprehensive error analysis and show the capabilities and usefulness of the methods especially during the preliminary design phase, finding new unconsidered designs while handling high dimensional parameterizations.

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