On Leray's problem in an infinitely long pipe with the Navier-slip boundary condition

DOI10.1007/S11425-022-2129-YarXiv2204.10578WikidataQ128381183 ScholiaQ128381183MaRDI QIDQ6131287FDOQ6131287

Jiaqi Yang, Xinghong Pan, Zijin Li

Publication date: 4 April 2024

Published in: Science China. Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The original Leray's problem concerns the well-posedness of weak solutions to the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a distorted pipe, which approach to the Poiseuille flow subject to the no-slip boundary condition at spacial infinity. In this paper, the same problem with the Navier-slip boundary condition instead of the no-slip boundary condition, is addressed. Due to the complexity of the boundary condition, some new ideas, presented as follows, are introduced to handle the extra difficulties caused by boundary terms. First, the Poiseuille flow in the semi-infinite straight pipe with the Navier-slip boundary condition will be introduced, which will be served as the asymptotic profile of the solution to the generalized Leray's problem at spacial infinity. Second, a solenoidal vector function defined in the whole pipe, satisfying the Navier-slip boundary condition, having the designated flux and equalling to the Poiseuille flow at large distance, will be carefully constructed. This plays an important role in reformulating our problem. Third, the energy estimates depend on a combined $L^2$ estimate of the gradient and the stress tensor of the velocity.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.10578

zbMATH Keywords

existenceuniquenessstationary Navier-Stokes systemLeray's problemNavier-slip boundary conditionpointwise decay estimate

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Fixed-point theorems (47H10) Boundary-layer theory, separation and reattachment, higher-order effects (76D10)

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