Decay and absorption for the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system with gravity in a half-space

DOI10.1512/IUMJ.2024.73.9538MaRDI QIDQ6131701zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lucas Ertzbischoff

Publication date 18 April 2024

Published in Indiana University Mathematics Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.02200

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Partial differential equations (35-XX) Fluid mechanics (76-XX)

Abstract: This paper is devoted to the large time behavior of weak solutions to the three-dimensional Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system set on the half-space, with an external gravity force. This fluid-kinetic coupling arises in the modeling of sedimentation phenomena. We prove that the local density of the particles and the fluid velocity enjoy a convergence to $0$ in large time and at a polynomial rate. In order to overcome the effect of the gravity, we rely on a fine analysis of the absorption phenomenon at the boundary. We obtain a family of decay estimates for the moments of the kinetic distribution, provided that the initial distribution function has a sufficient decay in the phase space.

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Cited in

(8)

• Boundary effect under 2D Newtonian gravity potential in the phase space
• Large time behavior of weak solutions to the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Vlasov equations in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Gevrey regularity and analyticity for the solutions of the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system
• Large-time asymptotics of periodic two-dimensional Vlasov-Navier-Stokes flows
• Local well-posedness and weak-strong uniqueness to the incompressible Vlasov-MHD system
• Global derivation of a Boussinesq-Navier-Stokes type system from fluid-kinetic equations
• Exponential stability of the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes-Vlasov system in vacuum
• Uniform stability and the optimal time decay of strong solutions to the incompressible kinetic-magnetohydrodynamic system arising in magnetized plasmas

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