Unitarity bounds on extensions of Higgs sector

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2023)209MaRDI QIDQ6134779zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Boqiang Lü, Da Huang

Publication date 25 July 2023

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.16743

zbMATH Keywords

anomalous Higgs couplingsHiggs propertiesmulti-Higgs models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum theory (81-XX)

Abstract: It is widely believed that extensions of the minimal Higgs sector is one of the promising directions for resolving many puzzles beyond the Standard Model (SM). In this work, we study the unitarity bounds on the models by extending the two-Higgs-doublet model with an additional real or complex Higgs triplet scalar. By noting that the SM gauge symmetries $SU(2{)}_{L}imesU(1{)}_Y$ are recovered at high energies, we can classify the two-body scattering states by decomposing the direct product of two scalar multiplets into their direct sum of irreducible representations of electroweak gauge groups. In such state bases, the s-wave amplitudes of two-body scalar scatterings can be written in the form of block-diagonalized scattering matrices. Then the application of the perturbative unitarity conditions on the eigenvalues of scattering matrices leads to the analytic constraints on the model parameters. Finally, we numerically investigate the complex triplet scalar extension of the two-Higgs-doublet model, finding that the perturbative unitarity places useful stringent bounds on the model parameter space.

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Cites work

• Charged-Higgs phenomenology in the aligned two-Higgs-doublet model
• Compatibility of muon \(g - 2\), \(W\) mass anomaly in type-X 2HDM
• Correlation of \(h\to\gamma\gamma\) and \(Z\gamma\) in type-II seesaw neutrino model
• Electroweak precision observables and Higgs-boson signal strengths in the standard model and beyond: present and future
• Quantum electrodynamics calculation of lepton anomalous magnetic moments: Numerical approach to the perturbation theory of QED

Cited in

(6)

• The U(1) Higgs model. II. The infinite volume limit
• Renormalizability and unitarity of the Englert-Broute-Higgs-Kibble model
• External leg corrections in the unitarity method
• Unitarity bounds for all symmetry-constrained 3HDMs
• Perturbative unitarity constraints on general \(W'\) models and collider implications
• Unitarity constraints on large multiplets of arbitrary gauge groups

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