On nonmonogenic number fields defined by trinomials of type x^n +ax^m+b

DOI10.1216/RMJ.2023.53.685MaRDI QIDQ6134902zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hamid Ben Yakkou

Publication date 23 August 2023

Published in Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07625, https://projecteuclid.org/journals/rocky-mountain-journal-of-mathematics/volume-53/issue-3/ON-NONMONOGENIC-NUMBER-FIELDS-DEFINED-BY-TRINOMIALS-OF-TYPE-xnaxmb/10.1216/rmj.2023.53.685.full

zbMATH Keywords

monogenitypower integral basistrinomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Algebraic numbers; rings of algebraic integers (11R04) Cubic and quartic extensions (11R16) Other number fields (11R21)

Abstract: Let $K=Q(heta)$ be a number field generated by a complex root $h$ of a monic irreducible trinomial $$. In this paper, we deal with the problem of the non-monogenity of $K$. More precisely, we provide some explicit conditions on $a$, $b$, $n$, and $m$ for which $K$ is not monogenic. As application, we show that there are infinite families of non-monogenic number fields defined by trinomials of degree $n=2^{r}cdot{3}^k$ with $r$ and $k$ are positive integers. We also give two infinite families of non-monogenic number fields defined by trinomials of degree $6$. Finally, we illustrate our results by giving some examples.

Review text

Let \(f(X) \in \mathbb{Z}[X]\) be an irreducible polynomial. Let \(\theta \) be a root of \(f\) and let \(K=\mathbb{Q} (\theta)\). The author calls the polynomial \(f\) monogenic if the ring of integers of \(K\) is of the form \(\mathbb{Z} [\theta]\), in other words, a root of \(f\) generates a power integral basis of \(K\). For a large number of references on this subject, refer to the introduction of this paper. The aim of this paper under review is to provide sufficient conditions for a trinomial of the form \(f(X)=X^n + a X^m +b \in \mathbb{Z}[X]\) to be \textit{non-monogenic}. The author uses the Newton polygon method to enumerate the irreducible factors of \(f\) modulo a prime \(p\) and finds a condition for \(p\) to be a divisor of the common index divisor, thus indicating that it is not monogenic. The main results obtained are too complicated to state here due to the many case-by-case descriptions involved. By applying the main results, the author obtained an infinite subfamily of trinomials of degree \(2^k 3^r \) for which \(3\) divides the common index divisor.

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Cited in

(12)

• On monogenity of certain number fields defined by trinomials
• Nonmonogenity of number fields defined by trinomials
• Non-monogenity of certain octic number fields defined by trinomials
• Monogenic reciprocal trinomials and their Galois groups
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• On index and monogenity of certain number fields defined by trinomials
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• On common index divisors and not monogenity of nonic number fields defined by trinomials of type x^9+ax+b
• On common index divisors and monogenity of septic number fields defined by trinomials of type \(x^7 + ax^2 + b\)
• On common index divisors and monogenity of septic number fields defined by trinomials of type x^7+ax^5+b.

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