Exact solutions for a spin-orbit coupled ultracold atom held in a driven double well

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/ACE570zbMATH Open1529.81117arXiv2210.13724OpenAlexW4383498375MaRDI QIDQ6134917FDOQ6134917

Authors: Yunrong Luo, Xuemei Wang, Wenjuan Li, Xin Xie, Wenhua Hai 

Publication date: 25 July 2023

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Exact solutions for spin-orbit (SO) coupled cold atomic systems are very important and rare in physics. In this paper, we propose a simple method of combined modulations to generate the analytic exact solutions for an SO-coupled boson held in a driven double well. For the cases of synchronous combined modulations and the spin-conserving tunneling, we obtain the general analytical accurate solutions of the system respectively. For the case of spin-flipping tunneling under asynchronous combined modulations, we get the special exact solutions in simple form when the driving parameters satisfy certain conditions. Based on these obtained exact solutions, we reveal some intriguing quantum spin dynamical phenomena, for instance, the arbitrary population transfer (APT) with and/or without spin-flipping, the controlled coherent population conservation (CCPC), and the controlled coherent population inversion (CCPI). The results may have potential applications in the preparation of accurate quantum entangled states and quantum information processing.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13724

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zbMATH Keywords

exact solutionspin-orbit couplingultracold atomdouble wellperiodic driving

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Resonance in context of PDEs (35B34) Surgery obstructions, Wall groups (57R67) Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) Atomic physics (81V45) Other spaces of holomorphic functions of several complex variables (e.g., bounded mean oscillation (BMOA), vanishing mean oscillation (VMOA)) (32A37) Orbital mechanics (70M20) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80) Tunneling in quantum theory (81U26) Particle decays (81U90)

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Cited In (1)

• Analytical results for a spin–orbit coupled atom held in a non-Hermitian double well under synchronous combined modulations

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