Single mode approximation for sub-ohmic spin-boson model: adiabatic limit and critical properties

DOI10.1140/EPJB/E2013-31100-YzbMATH Open1515.82033arXiv1212.1889MaRDI QIDQ6135220FDOQ6135220

Ning-Hua Tong, Fei-Ran Liu

Publication date: 26 July 2023

Published in: The European Physical Journal B. Condensed Matter and Complex Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work, the quantum phase transition in the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model is studied using a single-mode approximation, by combining the rotating wave transformation and the transformations used in the numerical renormalization group (NRG). Analytical results for the critical coupling strength $alph{a}_c$, the magnetic susceptibility $chi(T)$, and the spin-spin correlation function $C(omega)$ at finite temperatures are obtained and further confirmed by numerical results. We obtain the same $alph{a}_c$ as the mean-field approximation. The critical exponents are classical: $$, $delta=3$, $gamma=1$, $x=1/2$, $y_t^{*}=1/2$, in agreement with the spin-boson model in $0<s<1/2$ regime. $C(omega)$ has nontrivial behavior reflecting coherent oscillation with temperature dependent damping effects due to the environment. We point out the original NRG has problem with the crossover temperature $T^{*}$, and propose a chain Hamiltonian possibly suitable for implementing NRG without boson state truncation error.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.1889

zbMATH Keywords

computational methods

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Quantum Phase Transition in the Spin Boson Model

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