Three-dimensional quantum gravity from the quantum pseudo-Kähler plane

DOI10.1007/S00220-023-04783-WzbMATH Open1522.30023arXiv2112.13962MaRDI QIDQ6135932FDOQ6135932

Hyun Kyu Kim

Publication date: 28 August 2023

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A new canonical Hopf algebra called the quantum pseudo-K"ahler plane is introduced. This quantum group can be viewed as a deformation quantization of the complex two-dimensional plane $mathbb{C}^2$ with a pseudo-K"ahler metric, or as a complexified version of the well-known quantum plane Hopf algebra. A natural class of nicely-behaved representations of the quantum pseudo-K"ahler plane algebra is defined and studied, in the spirit of the previous joint work of the author and I. B. Frenkel. The tensor square of a unique irreducible representation decomposes into the direct integral of the irreducibles, and the unitary decomposition map is expressed by a special function called the modular double compact quantum dilogarithm, used in the recent joint work of the author and C. Scarinci on the quantization of 3d gravity for positive cosmological constant case. Then, from the associativity of the tensor cube, and from the maps between the left and the right duals, we construct unitary operators forming a new representation of Kashaev's group of transformations of dotted ideal triangulations of punctured surfaces, as an analog of Kashaev's quantum Teichm"uller theory. The present work thus inspires one to look for a Kashaev-type quantization of 3d gravity for positive cosmological constant.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.13962

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum groupdeformation quantization of \(\mathbb{C}^2\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Teichmüller theory for Riemann surfaces (30F60) Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50)

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Cited In (6)

• (3\(+k)\)-dimensional spacetime
• Quantum gravity in three dimensions, Witten spinors and the quantisation of length
• Comments on quantum aspects of three-dimensional de Sitter gravity
• Non-Hermitian Dirac Hamiltonian in three-dimensional gravity and pseudosupersymmetry
• A quantization of moduli spaces of 3-dimensional gravity
• 3d quantum gravity: coarse-graining and \(q\)-deformation

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