Products of Complex Rectangular and Hermitian Random Matrices

DOI10.21494/ISTE.OP.2020.0553arXiv1908.09408OpenAlexW3112977557MaRDI QIDQ6136168FDOQ6136168

Authors: Mario Kieburg 

Publication date: 28 August 2023

Published in: Advances in Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Products and sums of random matrices have seen a rapid development in the past decade due to various analytical techniques available. Two of these are the harmonic analysis approach and the concept of polynomial ensembles. Very recently, it has been shown for products of real matrices with anti-symmetric matrices of even dimension that the traditional harmonic analysis on matrix groups developed by Harish-Chandra et al. needs to be modified when considering the group action on general symmetric spaces of matrices. In the present work, we consider the product of complex random matrices with Hermitian matrices, in particular the former can be also rectangular while the latter has not to be positive definite and is considered as a fixed matrix as well as a random matrix. This generalises an approach for products involving the Gaussian unitary ensemble (GUE) and circumvents the use there of non-compact group integrals. We derive the joint probability density function of the real eigenvalues and, additionally, prove transformation formulas for the bi-orthogonal functions and kernels.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.09408

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zbMATH Keywords

products of independent random matricesmultiplicative convolutionspherical transformbi-orthogonal ensemblespolynomial ensemblePólya frequency functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Lattices and convex bodies in (2) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry) (52C05)

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Cited In (6)

• Products of exponentials of hermitian and complex symmetric matrices
• Products and ratios of characteristic polynomials of random Hermitian matrices
• Harmonic analysis for rank-1 randomised Horn problems
• Hard edge statistics of products of Pólya ensembles and shifted GUE's
• Complex outliers of Hermitian random matrices
• Cyclic Pólya ensembles on the unitary matrices and their spectral statistics

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