Uniform Error Bound of an Exponential Wave Integrator for Long-Time Dynamics of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Wave Operator

DOI10.4208/EAJAM.2023-100.060523zbMATH Open1527.65104arXiv2304.00772OpenAlexW4382892851MaRDI QIDQ6139029FDOQ6139029

Yue Feng, Yongjun Yuan, Yichen Guo

Publication date: 18 December 2023

Published in: East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We establish the uniform error bound of an exponential wave integrator Fourier pseudospectral (EWI-FP) method for the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear Schr"odinger equation with wave operator (NLSW), in which the strength of the nonlinearity is characterized by $varepsilo{n}^{2p}$ with $varepsilonin(0,1]$ a dimensionless parameter and $pinmathbb{N}^{+}$. When $0<varepsilonll1$, the long-time dynamics of the problem is equivalent to that of the NLSW with $O(1)$-nonlinearity and $O(varepsilon)$-initial data. The NLSW is numerically solved by the EWI-FP method which combines an exponential wave integrator for temporal discretization with the Fourier pseudospectral method in space. We rigorously establish the uniform $H^1$-error bound of the EWI-FP method at $$ up to the time at $$ with $$, the mesh size $h$, time step $au$ and $mgeq2$ an integer depending on the regularity of the exact solution. Finally, numerical results are provided to confirm our error estimates of the EWI-FP method and show that the convergence rate is sharp.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00772

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zbMATH Keywords

Fourier pseudospectral methodlong-time dynamicsexponential wave integratoruniform error boundnonlinear Schrödinger equation with wave operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M12) Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M15) Computational methods for problems pertaining to quantum theory (81-08) Spectral, collocation and related methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M70)

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