Directed mean curvature flow in noisy environment

DOI10.1002/CPA.22158MaRDI QIDQ6141990OpenAlexFDO

Authors Andris Gerasimovičs, Martin Hairer, Konstantin Matetski

Publication date 23 January 2024

Published in Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08807

zbMATH Keywords

KPZ equationCole-Hopf solutionrenormalised quenched Edwards-Wilkinson model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quasilinear parabolic equations with mean curvature operator (35K93) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Flows related to mean curvature (53E10)

Abstract: We consider the directed mean curvature flow on the plane in a weak Gaussian random environment. We prove that, when started from a sufficiently flat initial condition, a rescaled and recentred solution converges to the Cole-Hopf solution of the KPZ equation. This result follows from the analysis of a more general system of nonlinear SPDEs driven by inhomogeneous noises, using the theory of regularity structures. However, due to inhomogeneity of the noise, the "black box" result developed in the series of works [Hai14, BHZ19, CH16, BCCH21] cannot be applied directly and requires significant extension to infinite-dimensional regularity structures. Analysis of this general system of SPDEs gives two more interesting results. First, we prove that the solution of the quenched KPZ equation with a very strong force also converges to the Cole-Hopf solution of the KPZ equation. Second, we show that a properly rescaled and renormalised quenched Edwards-Wilkinson model in any dimension converges to the stochastic heat equation.

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