Growth of torsion groups of elliptic curves upon base change from number fields

DOI10.1007/S11139-023-00766-6MaRDI QIDQ6144576zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tyler Genao

Publication date 29 January 2024

Published in The Ramanujan Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.16977

zbMATH Keywords

complex multiplicationelliptic curveGalois representationtorsion subgroup

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic curves over global fields (11G05) Complex multiplication and moduli of abelian varieties (11G15)

Abstract: Given a number field $F_0$ which contains no Hilbert class field of any imaginary quadratic field, we show that under GRH there exists an effectively computable constant $B:=B(F_0)inmathbb{Z}^{+}$ for which the following holds: for any finite extension $L/F_0$ whose degree $[L:F_0]$ is coprime to $B$, one has for all elliptic curves $E_{/F_0}$ that the $L$-rational torsion subgroup $E(L)[extrmtors]=E(F_0)[extrmtors]$. This generalizes a previous result of Gonz'{a}lez-Jim'{e}nez and Najman over $F_0=mathbbQ$. Towards showing this, we also prove a result on relative uniform divisibility of the index of a mod-$ell$ Galois representation of an elliptic curve over $F_0$. Additionally, we show that the main result's conclusion fails when we allow $F_0$ to have rationally defined CM, due to the existence of $F_0$-rational isogenies of arbitrarily large prime degrees satisfying certain congruency conditions.

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Cited in

(1)

• Growth of torsion groups of elliptic curves over number fields without rationally defined CM

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